TURNING DHAKA INTO A HEALTHY CITY: THE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT (SWM)

Authors

  • Brigadier General Mohammad Mahboob Haider Khan, ndc, psc NDC

Keywords:

SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT, HEALTHY CITY

Abstract

Solid Waste Management (SWM) is a challenging problem faced by the large cities of the world. The most important factor for the emergence of solid waste as an environmental problem is the increased volume of waste due to the lifestyle of an ever- increasing urban industrial society. Increasing quantity of solid waste and its collection and disposal in Dhaka City has emerged as a serious problem. Cleanliness and safe disposal of waste are essential to public health and environment protection. In Dhaka, waste management is inadequate; a significant portion of the population does not have access to service and only a fraction of waste is actually collected. System for transfer, recycling and disposal of waste is unsatisfactory from environmental, economic and financial points of view. SWM is of course a complex task, which hinges upon cooperation between households, communities, private enterprises and Dhaka City Corporation. It also depends on the selection and application of appropriate technical solutions for waste collection, transfer, recycling and disposal. In recent years, SWM has attracted increasing attention, from all concerned due to the mounting urgency of urban environmental problems. Therefore, there is need of capacity building at the level of municipal management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, M Feroze, Saleh A Tanveer and ABM Badruzzaman, eds, Bangladesh Environment, Dhaka, BAPA, Dec 2002.

Akter, N. M. Kazi and A.M.R. Chowdhury, Medical Waste Disposal in Dhaka City : An Environmental Evaluation, Dhaka, ICDDRB, Feb 1999.

Bagchi, A. Design, Construction and Monitoring of Sanitary Landfills, NY, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1989.

Enayetullah, Iftekhar and Sinha, AH Md Maqsood, Decentralized Composting, Dhaka, Waste Concern, Feb 2003.

Community Based Solid Waste Management- The Asian Experience, Dhaka, Waste Concern, 2000.

HABITAT, Promotion of Solid Waste Recycling and Reuse in the Developing Countries of Asia, Handbook, NY, UN, Sep 1994.

Hickman, H. L. Jr. Principles of Integrated Solid Waste Management, NY, American Academy of Environmental Engineers, 1999.

Robinson, W.D. The Solid Waste Handbook, NY, Wiley & Sons Inc, 1986.

Ahmed, M. F. and Rahman M.M. Composting : A Potential for Resource Recycling in Bangladesh, Source of Income, Goethe Institute, German Cultural Centre, Dhaka, 1994.

Cointreau Levine, Sandra, Private Sector Participation in Municipal SWM, SKAT, (Swiss Centre for Development Corporation in Technology and Management), 2000.

DCC, Scientific SWM, Dhaka, 1999.

Flintoff, F. “Management of Solid Waste in Developing Countries,” WHO South East Asia Services No 1, New Delhi, 1976.

GOB, Environment Conservation Rule, Bangladesh Gazette, (SRO No 197-Law/97), Ministry of Environment and Forest, 1997.

Harris, J. M. and Gaspar, J. A. Management of Leachate from Sanitary Landfills, In J. F. Malina,ed. Environmental Engineering, Proc. of conference, ASCE, 1989.

JICA Expert, SWM Project of DCC, Final Report, Dhaka, Aug 2000.

Patwary, Anwar Hossain, A Proposal for Integrated SWM, Dhaka, Feb 2003.

Shehab, U. A Study on Hospital Wastes Management in Dhaka City, Research Paper, Dept of Civil Engineering, BUET, Dhaka 1999.

Tehbanoglous, George, Theisen, Hilary and Eliassen, Rolf, Solid Waste Engineering Principle and Management Issues, Mc GrawHill Kogokusha Ltd, 1977.

Faruqui, Feroz, I. “Health Hazrads in Dhaka City,” The Bangladesh Observer, 15-17 Jun, 2002.

Khan, M. A. Treasure from Trash, The Daily Star, 08 Nov, 2002.

Waste Concern, “Barrel Type Composting,” Aborjona, Jul 1999.

Effectiveness of Privatization SWM, http://www.unescap.org/drpad/vc/conference/ex-my-4-eps.htm

PERI URBAN DEVELOPMENT SOUTH EAST ASIA, Waste Management, http://www.uni-giessen.de/fbr09/pudsea/waste.htm

Wastenet Bangladesh, Waste Management, http://www.wasteconcern.org/wastenet/introduction.htm http://www.wasteconcern.org/WasteNet-News.pdf

Ahmed, Dr. Nizamuddin, BUET, 04 May, 2003.

Enayetullah, Iftekhar, Waste Concern, 16 Apr, 2003.

Farooqui, S. Commander, Bangladesh Navy, Chief Conservancy Officer, DCC, 10 Apr, 2003.

Gupta, Tapan Kumar Das, Chief Town Planner, DCC, 02 and 10 Apr, 2003.

Khan, Dr. Omar Faruque, Director General, DOE, 30 Mar, 2003.

Khan, Dr. Yusuf Sharif Ahmed, VC, Mawlana Bhasani Science and Technology University, Chairman, Committee for Social and Environmental Development, 20 Aug, 2003.

Rahman, Dr. Mujibur, Director, Centre for Environment and Resource Management, (CERM), BUET, 11 May, 2003.

Sinha, A.H. Maqsood, Executive Director, Waste Concern, 23 Apr, 2003.

Zayedi, Q M Iqbal, Social and Environmental Development, Contractor for Uttara Conservancy Scheme, 14 Aug, 2003.

Published

2004-06-30

How to Cite

Brigadier General Mohammad Mahboob Haider Khan, ndc, psc. (2004). TURNING DHAKA INTO A HEALTHY CITY: THE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT (SWM). NDC E-JOURNAL, 3(1), 151-168. Retrieved from https://ndcjournal.ndc.gov.bd/ndcj/index.php/ndcj/article/view/19

Issue

Section

ARTICLES

Most read articles by the same author(s)